Issues
Advertising
One of the major obstacles to preventing underage smoking is the strong
influence of advertising.
Tobacco Advertising and Teens
- All states prohibit sale and distribution of tobacco products to minors,
but only 9 states restrict advertising of tobacco products.
Media focuses on the youth of America
Tobacco industries spend four to six billion dollars every year targeting
the youth of America into using their products. Tobacco related illness
is one of the leading causes of death taking more lives than AIDS, car
crashes, suicide, alcohol, murder, drug addictions, and fires combined,
according to the CDC. Every day more than 3000 young people decide to
start smoking, and a third of those young smokers will ultimately die
from a tobacco related illness states the CDC.
Find
out more about the new video to keep youth tobacco free.
Cigar sales have increased drastically
Due to a dramatic increase in cigar sales, in 1998 the leading cigar
companies were forced to produce a detailed account of their advertisements
and endorsements to the Federal Trade Commission. Companies were also
required to provide a record of the total number of cigars sold, the amount
of money spent on advertisement of any kind, and the total amount of money
received from the cigar sales. Over a two year period beginning in 1996
the amount of money cigar companies spent on advertising increased by
over thirty percent. The use of conventional advertising such as newspapers
and magazines increased by fifty-one percent. Future cigar sales and advertisement
is being kept closely monitored according to the Federal Trade Commission.
Fifty percent of the smokers between the ages of 12 and 17 prefer Marlboro,
followed by 25 percent favoring Newport and 11 percent preferring Carmel.
In 2000 ten percent of non smokers in middle school have a product advertising
cigarette companies. In recent years, tobacco companies have started to
target women with promises of being trim, attractive and athletic. The
companies have also focused on minority groups as a main demographic for
their advertisments. Read
more here.
Marketing in Stores Increases Reports MMWR
According to the Federal Trade Commission tobacco sales have increase
by 6.7 billion dollars in 1998 and 8.2 billion in 1999. Out of all the
stores surveyed, 92 percent of them contained some sort of tobacco advertisement.
80 percent of the stores contained interior ads while 59 percent contained
exterior forms of advertisement. While 69.8 percent of the stores contained
signs saying "We Card", only 4.1 percent of the stores had any
sort of sign mentioning the health risks associated with tobacco use.
Self service stations were available in 36.4 percent of the stores and
a quarter of the stores surveyed offered discounts for purchasing multiple
packs at one time. It has been previously discovered that 3 out of 4 teenagers
walk into a convenient store containing a high amount of tobacco marketing
at least once a week.
Read
more here and here.
Tobacco Advertisment Skyrockets
Since 1997 the amount of money spent on tobacco advertisements have doubled,
after an increase of 17 percent from last year. Companies are spending
11.2 billion dollars a year, or 30 million dollars a day advertising cigarettes
and tobacco products. There are five main markets where the money is being
spent:retail value promotion, promotion allowances/payments, coupons,
item distribution and finally public entertainment. 110.6 million dollars
were spent on sporting events in 2001 alone. Smokeless tobacco companies
have spent over 236.7 million dollars on advertisement and promotions
alone.
Media Literacy Kit
A two piece kit designed by Health Canada to help young women learn skills
for making informed decisions in the face of the onslaught of advertisements
most kids are exposed to daily. Contains a book of activities and
resources and a book of fact sheets. Includes a guidebook for parents
or facilitators. Available
online.
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